Thursday, December 8, 2016

Chapter 5 Post

I am not black: labels and perceived identity are the root of major conflict. 


The Workforce is even more divided by race than you think: Differences in education and opportunity levels between races results in the stratification of the workforce. 


Albania's few remaining sworn virgins: Certain rights are still heavily gendered in some places.


No longer a black majority, Harlem is in transition: Affordable housing in Harlem has contributed to the barrioization of the area. 


Japan's hidden caste of untouchables: The preservation of Burakumin communities in Japan has led to modern residential segregation. 


Armed With Facebook 'Likes' Alone, Researchers Can Tell Your Race, Gender, and Sexual Orientation: The virtual space of a Facebook account can reveal aspects of identity.



Why 'Gayborhoods' Matter: Researchers have identified that as homosexual couple establish a sense of place in a neighborhood, gentrification swiftly follows. 


Down In the Valley, Up On the Ridge: Once chattel slavery became commonplace in the Americas, the Melungeons experienced an attitude of racism towards them. 


Marco Rubio Said He Wants to Have a Beer With Malala, an Underage Muslim: Marco Rubio's failure to take into account the age, ethnicity, and religion of Malala Yousafzai led to an embarrassing moment of cultural insensitivity. 



White College Students Angry they originated in Africa: The refusal of students to accept that they are descended from Africans shows the strong desire of some people to identify against other races. 


Wednesday, December 7, 2016

AP Human Extra Credit Assignment: The Breakdown of Gender Roles as seen in Indian Cinema

          Traditional Bollywood pictures tend to portray female characters as docile and submissive, and usually secondary to their patriarch. But with the proliferation of ideas about equality if the sexes reaching India through globalization, female characters are beginning to take on more central, independent roles in Indian cinema. Such changes in attitude towards women can be seen in the 2015 comedy-drama Piku, in which the female protagonist has an active sex life and is not subservient to her father. Up until very recently, the trend that female characters in Bollywood followed was one sexual repression and loyalty to their patriarch. This shift in the cinematic portrayal of women reflects the world wide dissolution of traditional gender roles. As women cast off more and more societal limitations, art changes to reveal their elevated social status. 



Thursday, November 17, 2016

Thoughts and Ruminations on Chapter 4, Cultural Intercourse and Landscape, and The Rise and Fall of Pop Culture

What does cultural landscape tell us about attitudes to globalization and pop culture?
         The globalization of the world through improved communication and transportation technologies and massively increased global commerce has resulted in a global popular culture. As greater volumes of content are produced and diffused through the internet and other means, popular cultures becomes more niche-based, with fewer universal cultural touchstones. The impact of global pop culture can be seen in the ever shifting cultural landscape of the world. For instance, the tunnel running under the English Channel reflects the constantly growing ties between countries, partly due to the adoption of a relatively homogeneous global culture. Likewise, man made barriers such as the Berlin Wall or the DMZ reflect a reactive rejection of global popular culture. When popular culture is infused with local culture, the cultural landscape changes to reflect this glocalization, showing elements of both the unique local culture and broad pop culture. 


Some Irish people wanted to preserve their quickly disappearing language, but the global acceptance of English made the language practically obsolete. So, some schools began offering courses in Irish Gaelic. 


Diffusion of Korean popular culture across Asia 




Thursday, November 3, 2016

Migration Comic







Migration Comic






Outline:
In 1952, there was a military coup within Egypt that was led by Muhammad Naguib. The result of this coup was Gamal Abdel Nasser deposing King Faruq. With this change in power in Egypt, the backdrop of our story is set.

Eleven years later, Samir Nour, Ryan’s grandfather is offered a scholarship to study economics at Williams College in Massachusetts. This was a big deal because education in America was highly sought after, and pursuing this field of study had always been a dream of Sam’s.

When Sam prepared to leave Egypt in order to follow his dream, the Egyptian government did not want to comply. “No you can’t have this scholarship, we have another candidate from our government in mind who we would like to pursue this area of study instead of you!” Proclaimed the Egyptian government.

Sam was devastated upon hearing this. The government had effectively shot him down! “I don’t know what we will do. Our last hope is that Williams College will decline the representative they have chosen, and have faith that we will prevail!” Sam discussed the situation with his wife. 

In the next several weeks, Sam’s good fortune prevailed. “I have just received word that the Egyptian government’s chosen scholar has been rejected for the opportunity! They will only accept me to study there,” Sam said to his wife. “How will we request access to leave the country from them again though, Sam? I fear for our safety.” Lila responded. “Fret not, I will take up the matter with our government and I have faith they will be reasonable this time!”

Sam then approached the Egyptian government one more time, with his heart on his sleeve. Acknowledging his brilliance and how much he deserved the opportunity, the Egyptian government granted him permission to leave. However, they were less than lenient. They determined that Sam could leave to complete the study abroad program that initially was planned to be two years in length, in only one year. Sam and Lila were outraged. The Egyptian government decreed this because they were seeking to prevent loss of labor and an increase in Egyptian government sophistication.

With this decision, they resolved to flee the country and pursue their educational opportunity for the entire duration. With this as their major push factor, America and its superior education system pulled them to flee.

In order to survive in America, they needed adequate funding. They possessed enough money to sustain them, but currency could not be legally transported out of the country. They stashed all of their money in a tissue box carried by Lila’s mother, who boarded the ship with them to say goodbye.

Upon reaching the USA, Lila and Sam were offered student visas and chose to never return to Egypt again. They escaped the wrath of the oppressive Egyptian government and resolved to stay out of Egypt to raise their family.



Images needed: Egyptian flag, revolution, strife, tissue box, money, boats, Williams College, harbors, people in suits talking


Essential details: emigration from Egypt was restricted in an effort to prevent brain drain, migration was voluntary, the government wanted their own representative to receive the scholarship, biggest pull factor was education, biggest push factor was oppressive Egyptian regime 

Wednesday, October 26, 2016

Thoughts and Ruminations on Chapter 3, How Did a Texas Textbook End Up Describing Slaves as “Workers From Africa”?, and Forced Migration: the Atlantic Slave Trade: What Too Few Textbooks Told You

What was the impact of the Atlantic Slave Trade on the global scale? How is slavery viewed in contemporary America?
        Slavery is widely regarded as the most cruel and detrimental institution in American history. Yet there is relatively little discussion of the impact that the Atlantic Slave Trade had on the global scale. The forced migration of 10,000,000 Africans over more than three centuries created demographic, cultural, and political shifts that continue to influence our world. The capture of such a large portion of the population, most of whom were males, was the basis for a significant part of the economies of both Africa and the Americas. Even after the abolition movement, the presence of entire African economies that had spring up around slavery resulted in the continuation of the institution in Africa (Thompsell). The practice of slavery also resulted in the strong racial segregation of blacks from whites which continued around the globe long after slavery had been abolished. This is not to mention the colossal damage done to the advancement of large sections of Africa by removing 10 million people and their descendants from the population. This forced emigration wave prevented innumerable humans from benefitting society. And yet despite the profound, irreparable, and global harms of the Atlantic Slave Trade, the issue is substantially oversimplified in American culture. One Texas textbook went so far as to refer to African slaves as mere "workers." Even when the full brutality of this system of forced migrant labor is acknowledged, it is often only within an American context.
 Thompsell, Angela. "The Effects of Abolition in Africa." About.com Education. N.p., 30 Sept. 2015. Web. 26 Oct. 2016.

Map of the Great Migration in the United States, 1916-1930
        The shipping off of 2 million American men to Europe during the last stages of World War I simultaneously created a labor shortage and a need for increased industry to provide for the war effort. African Americans living in the South left for industrialized northern cities to fill this vacuum in droves, commencing one of the largest internal migrations in American history. Between 1910 and 1970, approximately 6 million African Americans relocated from the South to urban centers in the North. 

Syrian civilians wanted to live in a place where they would t get bombed, but David Cameron thought they would be an inconvenience to the economy, so England refused to accept refugees. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/syrian-refuges-child-david-cameron-yvette-cooper-pmqs-britain-shaming-reputation-video-alf-dubs-a7003251.html